English Literature GCSE WJEC EDUQAS
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Shakespeare Overview wjec-eduqas1 主题
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How To Answer The Shakespeare Questions wjec-eduqas3 主题
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Macbeth wjec-eduqas10 主题
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Macbeth Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Themes wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Characters wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Context wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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How To Write A Grade 9 Macbeth Essay wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Quotations And Analysis wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Grade 9 Macbeth Extract Question Model Answer wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Grade 9 Macbeth Essay Question Model Answer wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Macbeth Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet wjec-eduqas10 主题
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Romeo And Juliet Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Themes wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Characters wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Context wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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How To Write A Grade 9 Romeo And Juliet Essay wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Quotations And Analysis wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Grade 9 Romeo And Juliet Extract Question Model Answer wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Grade 9 Romeo And Juliet Essay Question Model Answer wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Romeo And Juliet Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Much Ado About Nothing Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Themes wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Characters wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Context wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Much Ado About Nothing Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Merchant Of Venice wjec-eduqas6 主题
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The Merchant Of Venice Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Themes wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Characters wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Context wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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The Merchant Of Venice Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Othello wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Twelfth Night wjec-eduqas7 主题
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Twelfth Night Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Themes wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Characters wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Context wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Key Theme Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Key Character Quotations wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Twelfth Night Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Shakespeare
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Poetry Anthology Overview wjec-eduqas1 主题
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How To Answer The Poetry Anthology Questions wjec-eduqas3 主题
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Poetry Anthology wjec-eduqas18 主题
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As Imperceptibly As Grief Emily Dickinson wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Cozy Apologia Rita Dove wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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A Wife In London Thomas Hardy wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Afternoons Philip Larkin wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Dulce Et Decorum Est Wilfred Owen wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Living Space Imtiaz Dharker wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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The Soldier Rupert Brooke wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Sonnet 43 Elizabeth Barrett Browning wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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London William Blake wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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She Walks In Beauty Lord Byron wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Valentine Carol Ann Duffy wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Death Of A Naturalist Seamus Heaney wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Hawk Roosting Ted Hughes wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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To Autumn John Keats wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Excerpt From The Prelude William Wordsworth wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Mametz Wood Owen Sheers wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Ozymandias Percy Bysshe Shelley wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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The Manhunt Simon Armitage wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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As Imperceptibly As Grief Emily Dickinson wjec-eduqas Poetry-From-1789-To-The-Present-Day
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Post 1914 Prosedrama Overview wjec-eduqas1 主题
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How To Answer The Post 1914 Prosedrama Question wjec-eduqas3 主题
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An Inspector Calls wjec-eduqas6 主题
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An Inspector Calls Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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An Inspector Calls Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Anita And Me Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Anita And Me Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Playscript wjec-eduqas6 主题
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Key Text Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Blood Brothers Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Blood Brothers Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Lord Of The Flies Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Lord Of The Flies Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black wjec-eduqas7 主题
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The Women In Black Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black Key Character Quotation wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Women In Black Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Woman In Black Key Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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The Women In Black Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Leave Taking Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Themes wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Characters wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Context wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Key Theme Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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Leave Taking Plot Summary wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
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19th Century Prose Overview wjec-eduqas1 主题
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How To Answer The 19th Century Prose Question wjec-eduqas3 主题
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A Christmas Carol wjec-eduqas9 主题
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A Christmas Carol Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Key Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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How To Write A Grade 9 A Christmas Carol Essay wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Quotations And Analysis wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Grade 9 A Christmas Carol Model Answer wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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A Christmas Carol Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Key Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds wjec-eduqas6 主题
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The War Of The Worlds Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Writers Methods wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Key Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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The War Of The Worlds Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Jane Eyre Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Key Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Jane Eyre Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner wjec-eduqas7 主题
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Silas Marner Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Key Theme Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Key Character Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Silas Marner Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice wjec-eduqas6 主题
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Pride And Prejudice Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Themes wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Characters wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Context wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Writers Methods And Techniques wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Key Quotations wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Pride And Prejudice Plot Summary wjec-eduqas 19th-Century-Prose
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Unseen Poetry Overview wjec-eduqas1 主题
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How To Answer The Unseen Poetry Questions wjec-eduqas3 主题
The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night Time Key Text Quotations wjec-eduqas Post-1914-Prosedrama
Exam code:C720
Key Quotations
It is important to remember that examiners ask you to support your ideas with references from the text. This means you can paraphrase lines of dialogue, reference single words, and refer to events in The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time. Overall, you should aim for a secure knowledge of the text, its stage directions and the characters’ patterns of speech, rather than rehearsing multiple quotations. A thorough understanding of Stephens’s play will enable you to select references thoughtfully and effectively.
The best way to revise quotations is to group them by character or theme. Below you will find definitions and analysis of key quotations, arranged by the following themes:
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Family
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Independence
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Communication
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Order and disorder
Family
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time explores the impact of family conflict on individual members by illustrating problems between the protagonist and his parents, and conflicts between the parents themselves.
Paired quotations:
“And then I realised you and your father were probably better off if I wasn’t living in the house” – Judy Boone, Scene 24, Page 72
“I cooked his meals. I cleaned his clothes. I looked after him every weekend. I looked after him when he was ill. I took him to the doctor. I worried myself sick every time he wandered off somewhere at night. I went to school every time he got in a fight” – Ed Boone, Scene 42, Page 129
Meaning and context
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Both Christopher’s parents express frustration and anger in the play
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In Judy’s letter, Christopher learns that his mother and father argued a lot before she left:
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He discovers that, in contrast to what he had thought, she left because she thought he would be “better off” with his father, who she thinks is a better parent
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However, Ed’s resentment is clear when he confronts Judy later and tells her what he believes constitutes a good parent, criticising her absence with a list of his actions
Analysis
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Judy’s letter explains that her actions were not impulsive but carefully thought through, and this highlights the dilemma she faces as a parent
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Judy is portrayed as insecure, as well as perhaps self-sacrificing:
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She leaves because she believes she is not a “very good mother”, that Christopher’s father is “much calmer” and therefore a better parent
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However, Ed’s violent outbursts suggests her thinking may be flawed
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Ed’s list conveys his pent-up frustration regarding his many challenges as a lone parent:
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He suggests that his love for Christopher is illustrated in the many actions and tasks undertaken as a parent on a daily basis
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He implies the emotional toll of raising Christopher
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In this way, parental struggles are portrayed from both perspectives as the play highlights the emotional impact of misunderstandings within families
“Is it because I’m too noisy and sometimes I’m ‘difficult to control’” – Christopher, Scene 42, page 153
Meaning and context
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While Ed attempts to rebuild their relationship when Christopher moves in with his mother, Christopher asks Siobhan if he can live with her instead of his parents
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Here, he acknowledges that his condition brings challenges
Analysis
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Christopher’s isolation from his parents is presented as a consequence of his father’s lies about his mother
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However, at times, Christopher appears to blame himself and his condition on his poor relationships with other people
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This suggests that Christopher (and, arguably, his mother) suffer because of insecurities regarding their worth in the family
Examiner Tips and Tricks
Examiners reward essays that link ideas and themes across different parts of the play (this means you are analysing structure too). The best way to do this is to comment on quotations that show character development or highlight contrasting characters. We have included some of these “paired quotations” on this page.
Independence
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time is a bildungsroman. It illustrates the significance of self-belief in the teenage protagonist’s progression towards independence.
Paired quotations:
“I decided to go out on my own” – Christopher, Scene 12, Page 29
“I’m doing really well” – Christopher, Scene 36, Page 113
Meaning and context
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When Christopher realises nobody wants to investigate Wellington’s death, he feels compelled to face the outside world and question his neighbours on his own
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This leads to further personal discoveries as well as his dangerous journey to London
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While the journey is distressing and overwhelming, Christopher gives himself encouragement, reminding himself how well he is managing alone
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He ignores the discouraging words that he imagines his father is saying as he makes his way around the station
Analysis
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The catalyst for Christopher’s journey to independence begins with his sense of isolation, both as a teenager and as an individual with autism spectrum disorder:
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Christopher feels obliged to stay true to his moral values and find the truth
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As a result, he must undertake his own investigations
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This is particularly challenging for a young person who finds other people “confusing” and social interaction unsettling
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The play juxtaposes the uncomfortable scenes of Christopher’s journey with his calm self-motivation and firm belief in his success
“I found my mother. I was brave” – Christopher, Scene 57, Page 159
Meaning and context
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In the play’s resolution Christopher proudly lists his accomplishments to Siobhan
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He reflects on his capability (to find his mother in London) and his resilience (his brave decision to do it alone)
Analysis
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The play highlights the benefits of Christopher’s personal integrity and his defiance of other people’s misguided advice
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His short, emphatic sentences convey his self-awareness as he acknowledges his new-found independence
Examiner Tips and Tricks
Aim for quality not quantity. There are no rules about the number of references you should make to the whole text, but supporting your ideas with a few thoughtful, detailed references that you have chosen carefully will attain higher marks than brief and under-developed references. In other words, writing multiple pages that simply list and define quotations will limit your response.
Communication
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time raises issues about meaningful communication and the importance of honesty by presenting the alternative perspective of a teenager with an autism spectrum disorder.
Paired quotations:
“I think it should be called a lie because a pig is not like a day” – Christopher, Scene 3, Page 20
“If you don’t tell the truth now then later on it hurts even more” – Ed Boone, Scene 26, Page 77
Meaning and context
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In the play’s introduction, audiences learn that Christopher has a particular way of communicating, typical of an individual with autism spectrum disorder
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When a voice in the background says, “We had a real pig of a day”, Christopher tells Siobhan that he thinks metaphors are like lies
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Later, when Christopher discovers his father hid letters from his mother and lied that she had died of a heart-attack, Ed attempts to win back his son’s trust
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He acknowledges the damaging effects of lies as he addresses Christopher who sits and counts in an effort to calm himself
Analysis
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The play emphasises Christopher’s priority for honesty to foreshadow the conflict that comes as a result of dishonesty and miscommunication
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Later, when Christopher discovers his father’s lies, Ed’s ironic words, delivered in a long speech to a distressed Christopher, highlight the play’s messages about secrets
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The play amplifies, through Christopher’s extreme reactions, the importance of clear and truthful language
Order and disorder
The play challenges established concepts of normal and abnormal and traditional standards of order and disorder by illustrating Christopher’s alternative view on the world.
“Made my memory go strange” – Christopher, Scene 45, Page 58
“Father had murdered Wellington. That meant he could murder me” – Christopher, Scene 47, Page 80
Meaning and context
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Christopher tells Siobhan about the fight he has had with his father:
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He is unable to explain exactly how he felt and says “I got very cross”, which made his “memory go strange”
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Nevertheless, when Christopher is told it was his father who killed the dog, he is able to set aside emotion and form a logical conclusion, that his father is dangerous
Analysis
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At first, Christopher is often presented as feeling out of control in his world, needing order and clarity that is often absent in his environment:
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His conflict with his father is an example of Christopher’s sense of disorder
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However, the play illustrates Christopher’s logical view on the world to imply established concepts of normality may be flawed:
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When he equates the murder of the animal with the murder of a human, unlike everyone else around him, Christopher exposes hypocrisies in societal attitudes
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Responses