Exam code:1ET0
1st Date – She & 1st Date – He
Each GCSE poetry anthology contains 15 poems, and in your exam question you will be given one poem – printed in full – and asked to compare this printed poem to another. The exam is closed-book which means you will not have access to the second poem. This does not mean you need to remember every line from memory, but you do need to understand and remember key aspects of the poem. Understanding four things will enable you to produce a top-grade response:
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The meaning of the poem
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The ideas and messages of the poet
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How the poet conveys these ideas through their methods
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How these ideas compare and contrast with the ideas of other poets in the anthology
Below is a guide to Wendy Cope’s poem ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’, from the Relationships anthology. It includes:
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Overview: a breakdown of the poem, including its possible meanings and interpretations
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Writer’s methods: an exploration of the poet’s techniques and methods
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Context: an exploration of the context of the poem, relevant to its themes
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What to compare it to: ideas about which poems to compare it to in the exam
Examiner Tips and Tricks
As part of the Relationships anthology ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’ examines themes related to romantic relationships. The exam question asks you to compare the way such ideas are presented in two anthology poems.
It is therefore as important that you learn how ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’ compares and contrasts with other poems in the anthology rather than understanding the poem in isolation. See the section below on “What to compare it to” for detailed comparisons of ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’ and other poems in the anthology.
Overview
In order to answer an essay question on any poem it is vital that you understand what it is about. This section includes:
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The poem in a nutshell
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A “translation” of the poem, section-by-section
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A commentary of each of these sections, outlining Wendy Cope’s intention and message
‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’ in a nutshell
‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’, written by the British poet Wendy Cope, offers parallel perspectives on a romantic relationship, specifically the beginning of one. By showing both a male and female perspective simultaneously, the poem offers a humorous and ironic take on romance.
‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’ breakdown
Lines 1–5
“1st Date – She
I said I liked classical music.
It wasn’t exactly a lie.
I hoped he would get the impression
That my brow was acceptably high.”
Translation
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The poem begins from a female’s first-person perspective
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The speaker describes a date during which she hoped to impress the man
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The speaker said she liked classical music so she would seem sophisticated (high-brow)
Cope’s intention
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The poem begins with a monologue from a female speaker to show her intimate thoughts and unspoken words
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The poem’s theme, miscommunication in relationships, is introduced:
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The speaker justifies her need to appear better than she is so she appeals to the man (who she believes is more sophisticated than her)
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Lines 6–9
“I said I liked classical music.
I mentioned Vivaldi and Bach.
And he asked me along to this concert.
Here we are, sitting in the half-dark.”
Translation
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The speaker says that she mentioned famous classical composers
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This led to a date at a concert, but it is “half-dark”, implying they cannot see each other
Cope’s intention
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The speaker suggests that this common bond led to a date, at a concert
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The speaker hints that she has overstated her love for classical music and now they cannot really get to know each other
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This makes an ironic and humorous observation about facades in new relationships
Lines 10–13
“I was thrilled to be asked to this concert.
I couldn’t care less what they play
But I’m trying my hardest to listen
So I’ll have something clever to say.”
Translation
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The speaker says they are happy to be on a date
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However, what is of higher priority is keeping up the illusion that she has a sophisticated knowledge of classical music
Cope’s intention
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The light-hearted tone of the speaker’s monologue makes the depiction of the date comedic and sweet
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However, the poet begins to suggest that the date is not a genuine interaction
Line 14–17
“When I glance at his face it’s a picture
Of rapt concentration. I see
He is totally into this music
And quite undistracted by me.”
Translation
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The speaker says that the man is more interested in the concert than her
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She says she is now on a date with a man who genuinely does love classical music
Cope’s intention
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The speaker’s monologue ends with an uneasy tone
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The speaker is frustrated by the lack of intimacy the concert affords them and realises the cost of her dishonesty
Lines 18–22
“1st Date – He
She said she liked classical music.
I implied I was keen on it too.
Though I don’t often go to a concert,
It wasn’t entirely untrue.”
Translation
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The perspective shifts to the male speaker:
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He says, ironically, that it was not him who said he loved classical music
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He says he does like classical music but does not often go to a concert
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This suggests they both overstated their love for it to impress each other
Cope’s intention
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The poem’s irony offers a comedic and intimate exploration of two people attempting to start a relationship
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Hearing from both the female and then the male speaker shows the similar mistakes the pair both make
Lines 23–30
“I looked for a suitable concert
And here we are, on our first date.
The traffic was dreadful this evening
And I arrived ten minutes late.
So we haven’t had much time for talking
And I’m a bit nervous. I see
She is totally lost in the music
And quite undistracted by me.”
Translation
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The speaker says they tried to find a concert for them to go to together
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He is concerned he was late and seems a little worried
Cope’s intention
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Dramatic irony presents the misunderstandings between the pair:
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While the female speaker thinks the man is distracted by the music, he is actually worrying about the impression he is making
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In fact, he thinks she is focused on the concert
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Lines 31–34
“In that dress she is very attractive –
The neckline can’t fail to intrigue.
I musn’t appear too besotted.
Perhaps she is out of my league.”
Translation
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The speaker begins to notice the woman and feels attraction
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He tries to control this, though, as he begins to wonder if she is too good for him
Cope’s intention
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The poem explores the mixed emotions of a couple on a date
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The speaker, here, explores the nervousness, as well as the stirrings of desire
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This line conveys the worrying thoughts about self-image at the start of a new relationship
Lines 35–38
“Where are we? I glance at the programme
But I’ve put my glasses away.
I’d better start paying attention
Or else I’ll have nothing to say.”
Translation
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The poem ends with the speaker realising he should focus rather than daydream
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He cannot see the programme as he has put away his glasses and feels it would look odd to get them out again:
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However, now he cannot read any information and needs to impress his date with knowledge about the concert
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Cope’s intention
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The poem ends with a final mirroring of the male speaker’s thoughts and the female speaker’s thoughts
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They are both equally trying to impress each other, and the concert is of no concern
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The poem is a comic examination of both genders’ similar emotions in a new relationship
Examiner Tips and Tricks
The exam question asks you to compare the ways poets present ideas about relationships in the poem given to you on the exam paper and one other from the Relationships anthology. For the best answer, you might want to focus on the way themes are presented across the two poems. This is better than providing a list of as many techniques as you can find, or remember. Perhaps you could begin your answer with a clear argument that clarifies how the poems explore relationships. This demonstrates that you have understood the poem and the poet’s intention. For example, “Wendy Cope explores ideas about divisions in romantic love. Similar themes can be found in…”
Writer’s methods
Although this section is organised into three separate sections – form, structure and language – it is always best to move from what the poet is presenting (the techniques they use; the overall form of the poem; what comes at the beginning, middle and end of a poem) to how and why they have made the choices they have.
Focusing on the poet’s overarching ideas, rather than individual poetic techniques, will gain you far more marks. Crucially, in the below sections, all analysis is arranged by theme, and includes Wendy Cope’s intentions behind her choices in terms of:
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Form
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Structure
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Language
Examiner Tips and Tricks
Examiners specifically state that they are not looking for as many techniques as you can find in the poem(s). In fact, it is better to understand the themes in the poem and then use language and structural techniques to support your ideas.
Identifying sophisticated techniques will not gain you any more marks, especially if these techniques are only “spotted” and the poet’s intentions for this language are not explained. Instead, focus your analysis on the reasons why the poet is presenting their ideas in the way that they do: what is their message? What ideas are they presenting, or challenging?
Form
The poem connects two sections of monologue. Each offers the intimate thoughts of two speakers who are dating. Their perspectives mirror each others’ and, in this way, Wendy Cope conveys misunderstandings at the start of new relationships.
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Theme |
Evidence |
Poet’s intention |
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Romantic relationships |
The poem is written from first-person perspectives to present the intimate thoughts of the speaker(s) |
Cope shows the intense emotions felt by the speaker(s) in the poem to show the powerful influence of romance |
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Each section, or perspective, is divided into stanzas that do not quite mirror each other:
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The poem’s form is mostly regular, but a slight imbalance conveys the troubled thoughts of the speaker(s) |
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Dramatic irony, created by hearing from the female before the male, shows misunderstandings on the date |
Cope’s poem is an ironic examination of two speakers at odds with each other for no reason |
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Wendy Cope offers two monologues that present the private and similarly troubled thoughts of both a female and a male in a new relationship |
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Structure
The poem’s structure presents the thoughts of two speakers on a date in a fast-paced poem that reflects their similarly anxious experiences.
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Theme |
Evidence |
Poet’s intention |
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Intense emotions |
The poem follows a regular rhyme scheme of abcb to create a light-hearted tone |
The child-like rhyme contributes to the comedic nature of Cope’s poem |
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Cope uses parallelism to reflect the similar thoughts of each speaker:
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By reflecting similar unspoken thoughts, Cope draws attention to the speakers’ misguided attempts to impress each other |
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However, iambic tetrameter creates a fast pace to show their nerves:
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This device also presents their common experiences and suggests they are more alike than they think |
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While Cope illustrates the barriers created by miscommunication and posturing, she also suggests this hides common experiences that can create more honest and satisfying relationships |
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Language
The poem highlights issues in relationships as a result of self-perception and the idea of status. While both speakers are presented as equally sophisticated, they believe they are lesser than the other. Cope mirrors their thoughts and language to show this as foolish.
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Theme |
Evidence |
Poet’s intention |
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Idealised love |
The female speaker tries to impress upon her date that her “brow” is “acceptably high”:
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Cope draws attention to the speaker’s desperation to appear more than what they are:
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Their monologues use sophisticated, sometimes archaic language to hint at their similar level of intelligence:
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Both the male and female speaker appear to have more in common than they think, which highlights how their unspoken words create invisible divisions between them |
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The poem conveys the barrier between them by alluding to a lack of clarity:
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Cope mocks their misguided attempt to impress each other but shows them both as equally flawed and humble in their nervousness |
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Wendy Cope presents a light-hearted examination of two people who build a wall between them unnecessarily |
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Examiner Tips and Tricks
The best answers deliver an integrated comparison of the themes and ideas in this and the other poem you choose for comparison and focus on the relevance of the methods used by the poet(s). This means it is better to structure your answer around an exploration of the ideas in the poems. Comment on the way elements of language, form or structure contribute to or support your argument and the presentation of the theme in the question. Stay focused on the task and choose your evidence based on the theme named in the question.
Context
Examiners repeatedly state that context should not be considered as additional factual information: in this case, it is not random biographical information about Wendy Cope or facts unrelated to the ideas in ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’. The best way to understand context is as the ideas and perspectives explored by Wendy Cope which relate to romantic and complex relationships.
This section has therefore been divided into two relevant themes that Cope explores:
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Romantic relationships
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Complex love and desire
Romantic relationships
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Wendy Cope is an English poet, born in Kent in 1945
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Her poetry is often a modern and unconventional examination of new relationships, such as in the poem ‘1st Date – She & 1st Date – He’
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Her poetry appears in anthologies that include poems about romantic relationships
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Wendy Cope has said that her poetry should be read and interpreted subjectively:
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This means, the poems do not clearly explain their ideas, rather they allow a reader to interpret
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Responses