Exam code:1BS0
Identifying and understanding customer needs
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A market is any place where buyers and sellers can meet, e.g. the Amazon website or a shopping mall
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Businesses thrive when they are able to meet customer needs and wants
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Needs are considered essential, e.g. shelter or food
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Wants are desires which are non-essential, even if consumers consider them to be essential, e.g. Nike trainers
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The aim of marketing is to help identify, anticipate and satisfy consumer needs and wants in a way that makes the business money (profit)
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Market research is the process of systematically gathering data from consumers which can be used to influence business decisions
Understanding customer needs
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Need |
Explanation |
Benefit to the Business |
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Price |
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Quality |
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Choice |
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Convenience |
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The benefits of understanding customers
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Identifying and understanding customers is essential for the success of any business, especially when it comes to generating sales and ensuring business survival
Customer needs and business success

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Ensuring business survival is crucial to both new and established businesses
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Understanding customers helps businesses to survive and thrive by addressing the following points, which aid survival
Customer needs and survival

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