Accounting Igcse Cie
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The-Purpose-Of-Accounting Igcse Cie3 主题
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Business-Documents Igcse Cie3 主题
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Books-Of-Prime-Entry Igcse Cie2 主题
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Double-Entry-Book-Keeping-With-Ledger-Accounts Igcse Cie8 主题
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The-Double-Entry-System Igcse Cie
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Ledgers Igcse Cie
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Recording-Sale-Transactions Igcse Cie
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Recording-Purchase-Transactions Igcse Cie
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Recording-Other-Transactions Igcse Cie
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Balancing-Accounts Igcse Cie
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Transferring-Balances-To-The-Income-Statement Igcse Cie
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Interpreting-Accounts-And-Their-Balances Igcse Cie
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The-Double-Entry-System Igcse Cie
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The-Cash-And-Petty-Cash-Books Igcse Cie2 主题
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The-Trial-Balance-And-Correction-Of-Errors Igcse Cie4 主题
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Bank-Reconciliation Igcse Cie2 主题
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Control-Accounts Igcse Cie3 主题
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Capital-And-Revenue-Expenditure-And-Receipts Igcse Cie2 主题
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Depreciation-And-Disposal-Of-Non-Current-Assets Igcse Cie3 主题
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Other-Payables-And-Other-Receivables Igcse Cie2 主题
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Irrecoverable-Debts-And-Provision-For-Doubtful-Debts Igcse Cie2 主题
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Valuation-Of-Inventory Igcse Cie2 主题
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Financial-Statements-For-Sole-Traders Igcse Cie8 主题
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Sole-Traders Igcse Cie
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Income-Statement Igcse Cie
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Statement-Of-Financial-Position Igcse Cie
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Adjustments-For-Provision-For-Depreciation Igcse Cie
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Adjustments-For-Provisions-For-Doubtful-Debts Igcse Cie
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Adjustments-For-Accrued-And-Prepaid-Expenses Igcse Cie
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Adjustments-For-Accrued-And-Prepaid-Income Igcse Cie
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Adjustments-To-Financial-Statements Igcse Cie
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Sole-Traders Igcse Cie
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Financial-Statements-For-Partnerships Igcse Cie5 主题
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Financial-Statements-For-Limited-Companies Igcse Cie4 主题
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Financial-Statements-For-Clubs-And-Societies Igcse Cie5 主题
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Financial-Statements-For-Manufacturing-Businesses Igcse Cie3 主题
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Incomplete-Records Igcse Cie4 主题
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Accounting-Ratios Igcse Cie6 主题
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Accounting-Principles-And-Policies Igcse Cie2 主题
Purchases-Ledger-Control-Accounts Igcse Cie
Exam code:0452 & 0985
Purchases ledger control accounts
Where do I find the information to complete a purchases ledger control account?
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The books of prime entry are used to find the totals
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The purchases journal is used to find the total value of credit purchases
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The purchases returns journal is used to find the total value of returned goods
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The cash book is used to find the total values for:
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Money paid to credit suppliers
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Money refunded by credit suppliers
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Cash discounts received from credit suppliers
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The journal is used to find the total values for:
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Interest charged by credit suppliers on overdue accounts
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Contra entries against the sales ledger
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Examiner Tips and Tricks
The ledger accounts are not used when preparing control accounts. The information is taken from the books of prime entry.
Why might there be a debit balance in a purchases ledger control account?
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A trade payables account will usually have a credit balance
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This indicates that the business owes the credit supplier money
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However, a trade payables account could have a debit balance
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This indicates that the credit supplier owes the business money
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Debit balances can occur when:
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The business pays credit suppliers in advance
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The business makes overpayments to credit suppliers
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The business is owed refunds from the credit suppliers
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The business has paid for goods and then returned them
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Debit and credit balances are totalled separately in the purchases ledger control account
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This means there could be two opening balances and two closing balances
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What is the layout of a purchases ledger control account?
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The layout looks very similar to the layout of a trade payables ledger account
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The main differences are:
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There could be two opening balances
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There could be two closing balances
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Entries on the debit side: |
Entries on the credit side: |
|---|---|
|
|

Examiner Tips and Tricks
Remember that cash purchases are not recorded in the purchases ledger. Only enter cash paid to credit suppliers when the cash is used to make a payment towards an invoice.
Worked Example
Mika is a trader. He has provided the following information
|
2023 |
$ |
|
|
1 March |
Purchases ledger control account credit balance |
17 150 |
|
Purchases ledger control account debit balance |
1 350 |
|
|
2024 |
||
|
29 February |
Totals for the year: |
|
|
Credit purchases |
231 200 |
|
|
Cash purchases |
5 000 |
|
|
Bank payments to credit suppliers |
210 600 |
|
|
Cash payments to credit suppliers |
1 500 |
|
|
Returns to credit suppliers |
6 400 |
|
|
Discount received |
3 200 |
|
|
Contra entries |
2 100 |
|
|
Interest charged by credit suppliers |
800 |
|
|
Purchases ledger control account credit balance |
? |
|
|
Purchases ledger control account debit balance |
450 |
|
Prepare the purchases ledger control account for the year ended 29 February 2024. Balance the account and bring down the balances on 1 March 2024.
Answer
Ignore the cash purchases, as they do not affect the purchases ledger accounts.
Enter the balances and totals on the correct sides of the account.
Transactions which increase the amount the business owes appear on the credit side.
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Credit purchases
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Interest
Transactions which reduce the amount the business owes appear on the debit side.
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Payments to credit suppliers using cash or bank transfers
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Purchases returns
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Discount received
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Contra entries
At the end of the month there is $450 debit balance. On 1 March 2024, there will be a debit balance of $450; therefore, there will need to be a balance c/d on the credit side on 29 February 2024.
Mika
Purchases Ledger Control Account
|
Date |
Details |
$ |
Date |
Details |
$ |
|
2023 Mar 1 |
Balance b/d |
1 350 |
2023 Mar 1 |
Balance b/d |
17 150 |
|
2024 Feb 29 |
Bank |
210 600 |
2024 Feb 29 |
Purchases |
231 200 |
|
29 |
Cash |
1 500 |
29 |
Interest |
800 |
|
29 |
Purchases returns |
6 400 |
29 |
Balance c/d |
Responses